Gestão de sistema de proteção e combate a incêndio usando o método PDCA

Abstract

In the past years, Brazil witnessed many incidents caused by fire. Many of those incidents, such as the fire in the national museum (2018) “Museu Nacional” and the fire in the training center “Ninho do Urubu”, could have been avoided if the fire protection and prevention systems were working properly as well the construction and infrastructures were built according to the Standard parameters(NBRs) of each system. Property and user Security became a crucial concern at mall centers, factories, warehouses and a several kind of spaces where we have a large amount of people visiting every day. This study took place in a company of buildings management. The goal was to evaluate the fire protection and prevention systems and do a risk analysis in a building, to find possible risks and propose improvements in those systems. The whole work was planned and structured using the PDCA (Plan, Do, Check, Act) tool and the NBRs, which rules each of those systems, from the fire prevention and protection systems to the electrical infrastructures and beyond. For data analysis , were used the software’s Microsoft Excel ® and Microsoft Power BI ®.By the end of this work, we were able to find improvement points in the Fire prevention and protection systems, and propose solutions and tools that could be used for a perennial management of those.