A cooperação Sul-Sul Brasileira como instrumento de promoção dos direitos humanos: análise da cooperação técnica em direitos humanos com El Salvador

Abstract

This thesis analyzes the evolution of the South-South cooperation in Brazil, under theoretical and historical perspectives, in order to understand if and in what way this it is capable of contributing to both the objectives of the Brazilian foreign policy and to fostering the development of public policies in other countries. In this way, theoretical and historical frameworks of the international cooperation, cooperation for development, South-South cooperation, also the triangular cooperation and technical cooperation will be presented; in addition to the particularities regarding technical cooperation in human rights developed by Brazil with countries of the South-South axis, in light of the model of transfer of public policies of Dolowitz and Marsh. Finally, the details and results of the cooperation with El Salvador in human rights are discussed, under the perspective of the bilateral technical cooperation project entitled "BRA/04/044-S181 – Confronting Sexual Violence against Children and Adolescents", elected for study considering the dynamics and concepts of South-South cooperation and the impacts generated by Brazilian external action in technical cooperation on human rights.