Narrativas heroicas em quadrinhos: Mitologia brasileira como enredo de hq’s

Abstract

This Final Course Project investigates the adaptation of Brazilian mythologies into comic books aimed at children and adolescents, proposing a practical reflection through the creative process of the original comic Thaynnê e o Capacete de Anhangá. The study is based on the premise that Brazilian Indigenous mythologies, despite their richness in symbolism and ancestral knowledge, are still underrepresented in visual narratives intended for young audiences. The research adopts the narrative structure of the Hero’s Journey, proposed by Joseph Campbell, and is supported by theoretical and artistic references from comic authors who work with national myths, such as Hugo Canuto and Eron Costa (Ikarow), as well as contemporary Indigenous artists, including Daniel Munduruku, Isael Maxakali, Glicéria Tupinambá, and Edgar Kanaykô. The proposed comic presents Thaynnê, a young protagonist who discovers a connection with ancestral entities and faces challenges that address themes such as environmental preservation, spirituality, and a sense of belonging. The study combines theoretical foundations with reflections on the creative process, including ethical considerations regarding the use of Indigenous mythologies, aiming to construct a respectful, engaging, and culturally sensitive narrative. Furthermore, the research highlights the potential of comic books as an educational tool and as a means of strengthening Indigenous cultures within the field of visual arts.