É preciso estar atenta e forte: uma análise da percepção feminina de segurança por meio da cartografia emocional.

Abstract

The safety of women in public open spaces (POS) has been a widely discussed topic in global scientific production, considering the relevance of these places for the social and psychological well-being of the population. Squares, in particular, play a fundamental role in social interaction and the cultural life of cities, but their infrastructure can directly influence women's sense of safety. In this regard, a bibliometric analysis of studies indexed in Scopus and Web of Science between 2003 and 2023 was conducted to identify trends, leading authors, journals, and the most relevant countries on the topic, using R software and the bibliometrix package. Additionally, similar articles found on Research Rabbit were included, providing a broader view of the challenges and future perspectives in the field. In the specific context of Uberlândia- MG, an empirical analysis was carried out to understand how geographical elements, infrastructure, and environmental conditions impact women's perception of safety in five public squares. Using emotional mapping as a method, the study examines the relationship between spatial characteristics and women's emotional experiences, highlighting the need for more inclusive and safer urban planning for all.