As perspectivas ambientais vinculadas ao aumento da frota de veículos elétricos no Brasil

Abstract

The climate changes has been inducing and directing the governments, society and companies to guarantee technologies that avoid the increase or that reverse the current situation. One product from this effort is the electric vehicle, mainly due to environmental matters and market maintenance. It has listed experiences, when not, the substitution of the systems and process without the public and private entities being able to adapt and reduce possible impacts on society. It’s already present in the Brazilian territory and this research has the objective of describing future environmental prospects followed by obstacles to be generated by the expansion of this segment in Brazil. As a methodological process it has been conducted as theoretical expository research with a quantitative approach had been carried out, listing experiences about some impacts, postures, questions and possible solutions experienced in the most variety regions of the globe that can be used in the Brazilian territory, as well to establish comparatives and orientations about the way in which public and private can act in the national territory. bibliographic survey was carried out, as well as the creation of representative tables and comparative charts for explanation and favorable to the theme, besides a fieldwork in the country of São Paulo in search of an Electro-station. The conclusion is that even if there are several factors that make the electric vehicle viable, just a little has been done, mainly by public initiative. There isn’t any concrete attention focused on favouring, investing and adapting the automotive market for an apparently irreversible sector, given the current climatic conditions.