Gestão do resíduo “filtro de cigarro” de uma indústria

Abstract

The population growth and the consequent increase in the demand for food and durable goods promote greater generation of waste. Thus, the sustainable management of these has become a worldwide concern, especially the adoption of the recycling process. Therefore, the present work aimed to study the management of residues called cigarette filters, demonstrating where and how much is generated, as well as presenting a proposal for differentiated segregation, avoiding the sending for co-processing and landfill. With this case study, it was possible to identify the generation of this residue in each process, from the condition of cellulose acetate to becoming a filter. The need to improve the segregation methodology adopted was demonstrated, due to the difficulties found in some modules, mainly given the segregation of the damaged filters with capsule. Thus, it is suggested to review the installation locations of the boxes containing the seals, the most visible marking of the filter collectors and the support (awareness) of the EHS (Environment, Health and Safety) team in the passage of the OPLs (One Point Lesson ) for all employees involved. Therefore, improving the management of cellulose acetate / filter residues, with the proposal of differentiated segregation, can guarantee the production of products other than "mulch". The monthly balance of the generation of this waste showed the importance of diversifying the destination of the waste, thus avoiding co-processing and disposal in landfills.