Vacinação dos trabalhadores da saúde versus trabalhadores da construção civil: uma avaliação da website.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: The National Immunization Program provides equal treatment to the entire population in order to immunize against various preventable diseases, a complete immunization program, which includes from birth and continues throughout the life of an individual. Thus, the immunization, mainly, of health and construction workers must occur due to the characteristics of occupational exposure caused by contact with pathogens associated with biological risk in the production processes promoting diseases and temporary and even permanent debilitations. OBJECTIVE: The objective is to analyze the record of the vaccination status of health and construction workers. METHODOLOGY: The research was quantitative, transversal and retrospective related to the actions of the Immunization Praxis project - Practical Vaccination Activity with the Adult Community. Data collection was carried out from April 1 to September 30, 2019, by the Ministry of Health's DATASUS Computerized Immunization System - SIPNI website, with access granted to the general population, related to the actions of the years 2015, 2016 and 2017. RESULTS: Most construction workers are male (92.4%) and female health professional (74.5%) most prevalent in the age group between 30 to 39 years old being the age group with greater demand for yellow fever and triple viral. According to the eligible sample, the first dose of triple viral was 20% coverage, for hepatitis B vaccine, construction professionals only 22.3% presented the vaccination card with the complete vaccination schedule, and 10% of health professionals presented the complete schedule. CONCLUSION: Vaccination records for both construction workers and health care workers are much lower than recommended by WHO, this low coverage is one of the main reasons for the reappearance of vaccine-preventable diseases.