Patologias em obras públicas em sistema construtivo drywall

Abstract

The civil construction industry is of fundamental importance in the economies of countries. The buildings are of extreme importance to human activities. However, the construction of large public works is one of the major bottlenecks faced by public administration. The hurry to launch a work does not favor a good development of technical project, the mechanisms of supervision of the works are fragile and the federal law of licitations and contracts facilitates for the companies that act of bad faith. This scenario opens up margins for works without project, failure of planning and inadequate execution, generating diverse pathologies. Problems arising from pathological manifestations range from small inconveniences, to extreme cases, where safety is compromised, leading to loss of life and collapse of structures. This project brings some important concepts to the understanding of the issue and examples of recent works with the Drywall constructive process in Steel Frame, which, although projected in what is most modern in the construction system, were affected by the irregularities of the public system. Also presents a survey of the different types of pathologies separated by constructive stage, indicating possible causes and consequences.