O Direito à moradia e o discurso de Implantação de políticas públicas habitacionais na perspectiva de construção de cidades saudáveis e democráticas: reflexões sobre Araguaína-TO

Abstract

The objective of this research is to understand the right to housing in the city of Araguaína. However, we understand that this understanding was possible only when this right was contextualized with the right to the city. In the meantime we have created the conditions necessary to stimulate debate and reflection that went public this theme. Thus we seek the necessary theoretical basis for understanding the city and its urban space. Another time we go through the perspective spacetime public policies within the Brazilian territory, emphasizing the time of the military dictatorship and the return of democracy to better understand the new policy settings for social housing in this country. Even we enter the discussion of the right to adequate housing, the project established by the UN that came on a global scale is being addressed as the problem of housing for the poor. Added to this is the inclusion of the guiding principles of healthy cities. Showing once again the need to reflect together housing and the city. Later we try to understand the particularities of the areas of social housing in Araguaína. We\'ve come to that all sectors of the city that house those policies. In making this foray into the city could better understand the city and its urban reality. This also enabled the application of survey forms at Residencial Jardim das Flores, since the areas of public policy, is the one with the best infrastructure, but it also presents many problems. We finish this study with an example from the proposal became reality investigated in the city of Lisbon in Portugal, who participated in the Healthy Cities movement. Thus, we reflect on the right to housing and the city under different aspects and scales, resulting in a critical need to noncompliance by the Brazilian State and the market.