Uma crítica à abordagem de Nancy Fraser sob a óptica do feminismo negro

Abstract

Feminism is a movement that seeks gender equality and fights against the inequalities experienced by women. Over time, it has gone through different phases and currents, as some forms of oppression can intensify women's suffering. In this sense, this work proposes an analysis of Nancy Fraser's approach in building an inclusive and comprehensive feminism. The critique is based on Fraser's texts, in which she reflects on the substitution of egalitarian values with identity values and the incorporation of identity struggles by the capitalist system. While Fraser's perspective of unifying struggles for redistribution and recognition is a significant contribution, it is argued that her approach ends up neglecting black feminism and its specificities. To broaden the discussion on racial oppressions and the exacerbation of women's suffering, this work primarily references author Lélia Gonzalez. The goal is to promote an intersectional dialogue that recognizes the complexity of women's experiences, avoiding the homogenization of demands and ensuring the inclusion and recognition of the voices and experiences of black women.