Análise dos impactos da pandemia da COVID-19 no mercado imobiliário brasileiro durante o período de 2020 a 2022

Abstract

The objective of this research was to analyze the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on the real estate market during the years 2020 to 2022. Quantitative and descriptive approaches were used, with data collection carried out with FGV, IBGE, B[3] and at the Federal Revenue, where the findings were spreadsheeted in Excel and the monthly results of the accumulated indexes of the last twelve months of the years 2020, 2021 and 2022 were presented in graphs. The results may highlight that the real estate sector suffered negative influences during the Covid-19 pandemic. In the indicators analyzed, it was observed that the IGP-M, IPCA and SELIC showed growth in their percentages from January 2021, which can impact the purchasing power of families and increased interest rates, which caused a fall in property sales and increase in property prices and rents. The IMOB has shown a continuous decline since January 2020, anticipating the negative scenario.