Titularidade da terra: o sonho dos beneficiários do assentamento rural P.A. Nova Cachoeirinha em Prata-MG

Abstract

The TriânguloMineiro/Alto Paranaíba mesoregion is a key point to understand the conflicts that are inherent to the latent agrarian question that also lives in the state of Minas and the entire Brazilian territory. In the Triangulo Mineiro we have several examples, of representative movements being an important region with regard to the subject addressed. Thus, understanding that there is still an open gap on this subject in the region indicated is that our study is inserted. We will use the case of the Nova Cachoeirinha Settlement Project (P.A) in the municipality of Prata-MG. This settlement was chosen primarily because my parents are beneficiaries and have a very affective relationship with the territory. We divided the work into three main parts: the first part ends with contextualizing the Agrarian Question and the struggle for land in Brazil, starting with the upheavals in rural conflicts from the beginning of the 20th century to the present day; the second part of the work will contextualize the struggle for land at the state scale of Minas Gerais and the TriânguloMineiro/Alto Paranaíba mesoregion, thinking about the most present socio- territorial movements in the countryside and the role of the Ground’s an Free Movement (MTL) in this scenario; and finally the third part that brings the reality of the struggle for land in P.A Nova Cachoeirinha with the results of a survey carried out with 14 families through the application of semi-structured interviews and analysis aligned with the quantitative-qualitative methodology.