Estudo comparativo entre as Leis de Licitações 14.133/2021 e 8.666/1993

Abstract

The publication of Bidding Law No. 14,133 on April 21, 2021 brings with it several changes in relation to the bidding processes Against the regime established by Law No. 8.666/1993, as well as summarizes the framework of action of other laws, such as the Auction Law No. 10,520/2.002 and the Differentiated Contracting Regime Law nº 12,462/2011. Therefore, the main objective of this work is to identify the weaknesses detected in Law 8.666/1993 and analyze the possible changes brought by Law 14.133/2021 in the scope of civil engineering. Through bibliographical research it was possible to identify scientific articles that highlight the main weaknesses in the application of Law 8666/1993 and then, through a comparative study between Law 8666/1993 and Law 14,133/2021, we sought to highlight the main changes proposed and how these can minimize or eliminate the problems faced in bidding processes in the field of civil engineering. The results obtained showed that the main problems detected are: lack of mechanisms to avoid delays and interruptions to works, exorbitant clauses, outdated limits for exemption from bidding and problems in the modalities of bidding processes, and that Law 14.133/2021 has mechanisms that can improve the bidding processes by minimizing the aforementioned problems.