Patologias da construção civil: investigação em ginásios públicos na cidade de Tupaciguara-MG

Abstract

The present work has as objective to survey and identify pathologies present in public buildings in the city of Tupaciguara-MG, specifically regarding the existing sports gymnasiums or those under construction in the city. Through the method of visual frames, the required characteristics and processing possibilities were investigated as causes. Different pathologies were verified, of which some sources are urgent restoration, in order to ensure the safety and comfort of users, in addition to preventing and preventing public property. In addition, triggering factors such as lack of proper maintenance were observed; design and execution failures; inadequate or non-existent waterproofing and drainage systems, determining a strong presence of moisture, organic materials and dirt in the building; constructive vices, which affect its use and the practice for which it is intended; poor quality materials that cause problems such as poor service life; and impacts characteristic of the use of buildings, such as their use for different purposes, whether sports or entertainment. Furthermore, higher numbers of varieties of defects were found in gyms built for a longer time, which do not have maintenance, whether preventive or corrective, showing the lack of attention to the factors that affect the building over time.