Análise do sequenciamento vacinal contra Hepatite B em adultos em idade laborativa atendidos pela Práxis-imunização

Abstract

The national vaccination schedule includes from the birth to adult life of the individual, however, most adults do not keep the card up-to-date. In this sense, ANAMT and SBIm have developed a guide titled "Update on occupational vaccination- Practical guide” aiming to decrease aearly mortality of immunopreventable diseases, present in the adult vaccine calendar, such as Hepatitis B, the target of the present study, using extramural vaccination as a tool. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the sequencing of the vaccination schedule against Hepatitis B in adults with employment status in the city of Uberlândia, assisted by the Immunization Praxis Extension Project. METHODOLOGY: This is a quantitative, analytical, cross-sectional and retrospective study of the actions of the Immunization Practices - Practical Vaccination Activity project with the adult community in the years 2015 to 2018 of access through the SIPNI online program all adults of working age. RESULTS: 250 records were used, of which 57,6% were male and 42,4% female. Being that the age groups between 20 and 50 years old, were the ones that more attended for the vaccine against Hepatitis Ba decrease was found in the number of people who received the initial dose of the vaccine to complete the regimen, with 76.4% of the female population receiving the initial dose and only 25.4% completing the regimen, while 92% of the male population that received the inicial doseand 15,9% completed the scheme.in relation to days of delay between doses, it was observed that in the male population, the age group with the highest delay between the initial dose for the second dose was 31 to 40 years (20.8%) of the total population, and the largest delay for the third dose was 9%. in the group of women the age group of 31 to 40 years presented the biggest difference 18.8%. In the women group the vaccination schedule of the second dose for third the age group of 20 to 30 years with greater delay in 15% . CONCLUSION:The clear avoidance of individuals from the first dose to the following ones it's an alarming data, making clear the need to strengthen vaccination actions outside the walls in order to reach the vaccination coverage recommended.it is worth mentioning that this study made clear the importance of IS-PNI as a tool for recording and reporting, but the need to strengthen the commitment of professionals with the registry.