Perversão : entre o crime, o castigo e... uma clínica possível? Ou por uma clínica dos possíveis no campo da saúde mental

Abstract

From the activities realized with children and adolescents in a mental health institution - CAPSI(Center of psychosocial attention to the childhood and adolescence), some questions were defined and insisted in the context of the clinical service accomplished. Through observing symptomatologies marked by the pure act and speeches so marked by perverse aspects, it was made urgent the following query: is it possible to isolate, in fact, the perversion while clinical structure, since phenomenologically it seems complex to differentiate it from other structures? And more, which is the possible clinic before this profuse production of current symptoms at what concerns to the perverse manifestations? Passing by the Freudian theorization about perversions, we endeavoured to discuss the almost general tendency to perversion which composes the human thing. From there to the Lacanian theorization, through the reading of this author, which surpasses the Freudian mythical field and proposes a structural field, the attempt was to list the possible differences between what is denominated perverse assemblies and that which would stay at the bulge of the structural perversion.This way, it was made necessary the discussion with regards to Lacanian intelectual unfold at what concerns to the second clinic, so that through the analysis of three cases the possible clinic of perversion could be enlarged to the clinic of the possibilities in the field of the mental health. This process of enlargement happened considering the notions of fraternity and entangle as central elements of the Socius' clinic, in other words, of the clinic which proposes the establishment of partnerships, fastenings of horizontal relationships which can, in a certain way, lend responsability to the individual's words. A clinic that considers, beyond the structural diagnosis, the particular plot that every one can compose in life.