O estado da arte e as perspectivas de IoT com um estudo de caso na prática

Abstract

With the constant evolution of the Internet of Things several solutions and products have emerged in the market. Most of the present solutions are concentrated in specific niches, such as smart TVs and smart Lamps. Devices not contemplated by the industry inevitably fall into homemade solutions that usually imply complexities due to the lack of standardization and technical specificity of each device. This monography sought to analyze the state of the art focusing on the home(house) sphere. Based on this survey, the crucial points to adapt a regular device to the IoT ecosystem were identified, which resulted in the proposal of a template that systematizes the necessary steps of the process. Based on this template a case study was performed in order to validate that the concepts and ideals presented in this work for any given device - in this case, a standard table fan. It concludes that for IoT to become increasingly pervasive, three factors are sufficient and necessary, namely standardization, human-machine interfacing, and communication bandwidth.