Desafios referentes à internacionalização de empresas brasileiras: uma revisão sistemática da literatura entre os anos de 2011 e 2021

Abstract

Due to globalization, companies began to expand worldwide, in order to integrate the market between countries and intensify internationalization not only in more traditional regions, such as Europe and the United States, but also in emerging market countries. Thus, since the second half of the 20th century, studies have been developed to have a theoretical basis on this phenomenon. In Brazil, although the modern internationalization movement started late, from the 1990s onwards the process intensified. However, because of the internal and external barriers that Brazilian companies face when internationalizing, some of them go through expansion without well-defined strategies, choosing to end their operations abroad. Thus, the objective of this systematic literature review was, through the main studies in the area between 2011 and 2021, to analyze the main local and global challenges encountered by Brazilian companies during the internationalization process.