Constelação sistêmica aplicada à ressocialização do sentenciado no sistema de execução penal brasileiro: breves considerações

Abstract

The core issue demonstrated in this research is the perpetuation of violence in Brazil, visible from the high rates of criminal recidivism, within a prison system, which does not for a long time inhibit violence, demonstrating the ineffectiveness of the process of resocialization of the inmate, in a context where the system itself becomes a driver of segregation, imbalance and aggression. In this sense, we seek the systemic look of Criminal Justice applied through systemic constellations, in a process of understanding the conflict, considering the complexity of each of those involved, through their systemic dynamics, towards finding spaces that transcend the merely punish, and permeate the integration of the individual, aiming at social pacification, resolution and effective understanding of the conflict generated. The research was guided by a qualitative methodology, through bibliographical research, starting from fundamentals such as the principles and purpose of the penalty, as well as the application of the Penal Enforcement Law in relation to the instruments of re-socialization of the reeducated, and how the systemic constellation, through systemic laws, brought by Bert Hellinger, can be applied as instruments to access the unconscious connections that influence those who constitute a system, showing who within this system is in disorder, so that the pattern of conduct of propensity to violence can be stopped and the individual can be effectively resocialized.