Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/30511
ORCID:  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7675-7283
Document type: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso
Access type: Acesso Aberto
Title: Melanoma oral extenso em palato duro: relato de caso
Alternate title (s): Extensive oral melanoma on the hard palate: case report
Author: Castro, Luciano Leite de
First Advisor: Barbosa, Gabriella Lopes de Rezende
First coorientator: Silva, Pedro Urquiza Jayme e
First member of the Committee: Silva, Brunno Santos de Freitas
Second member of the Committee: Oliveira, Guilherme José Pimentel Lopes de
Summary: Oral mucosa melanoma (OMM) is a rare malignant neoplasm of aggressive character, and it accounts for fewer than 1% of malignant oral lesions. This paper presents a case of OMM manifesting as a large focal pigmentation on the hard palate. A 54-year-old male patient was referred by a general dentist for specific assessment of the detected lesion. During anamnesis, the patient reported smoking for twenty years and abstaining from the habit for twenty years. On oral examination, a focal black pigmentation with red areas was observed in the median region of the hard palate, extending from the canine to upper second molars region. The diagnostic hypothesis was OMM. Upon incisional biopsy, the tissue fragment revealed mucosa covered by stratified epithelial tissue and partially ulcerated, as well as the presence of neoplasia containing melanin pigments, compatible with OMM. After diagnostic confirmation, the patient was referred to the head and neck surgery service of the local cancer center, where 27 sessions of radiotherapy and 4 sessions of brachytherapy were performed. Systematic clinical examinations of the oral cavity for the detection of asymptomatic and isolated pigmentations are necessary, and it is important to improve dentists' knowledge of the nature of these lesions, since early diagnosis is essential to increase the chances of curing this aggressive malignancy.
Keywords: Melanoma oral
Palato duro e pigmentação focal
Area (s) of CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE
Language: eng
Country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia
Quote: CASTRO, Luciano Leite. Melanoma oral extenso em palato duro: relato de caso. 2020. 21 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Odontologia) – Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, 2020.
URI: https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/30511
Date of defense: 16-Nov-2020
Appears in Collections:TCC - Odontologia

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