Desligados: histórias de pessoas que vivenciaram o desligamento institucional por maioridade: contribuições do jornalismo literário para visibilidade dos jovens desligados na sociedade

Abstract

The present technician-scientific report for the conclusion of a professional Master’s degree one in Technologies, Communication and Education of the Federal University of Uberlândia presents the itinerary of the production of a book-news article printed matter on the institutional dismissal due to legal majority in Brazil. We guide the work for the following problem: How can the literary journalism contribute to reduce the invisibility of the institutional dismissal due to legal majority in the printed Brazilian media? We support the research in theoretical recitals on the description of the institutionalization in Brazil, since the settling of our country until the present time. We also bring literatures on the human development process, the factors of risks and protection of the institutionalization and the development of the resilience in citizens whose lives have been marked by the shelter in institutions. The methodology that we use understands the literary journalism as method and technique of production of the texts that compose book-news article. The workmanship is formed by four chapters, the first one of them on the description of the institutionalization in Brazil. Excessively they are journalistic profiles of citizens that have lived deeply the experience of the institutional dismissal due to legal majority in different historical periods. The interviewed ones are: Dona Haydée, an 80 years old lady, who lived 46 years of its life in shelter institutions and in part of these years she acted as one of the directors of the Educational establishment where she lived for 43 years; Saulo, 49 years old, lived in shelter institutions since his birth and was dismissed due to legal majority 31 years ago; and Bárbara, a 17 years old lady that, at the date of the interviews (carried through between the months of September and November, 2018) was about to be dismissed due to legal majority by the institution where she lives since 2017.