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ORCID:  http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6357-4357
Tipo de documento: Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso
Tipo de acceso: Acesso Aberto
Título: Purificação e caracterização biológica de enzimas de 62 kDa do látex de Synadenium carinatum
Título (s) alternativo (s): Purification and biological characterization of 62 kDa enzymes from Synadenium carinatum latex
Autor: Ribeiro, Amanda Goulart
Primer orientador: Ramos, Eliézer Lucas Pires
Primer coorientador: Mota, Caroline Martins
Primer miembro de la banca: Naves, Karinne Spirandelli Carvalho
Segundo miembro de la banca: Cunha Júnior, Jair Pereira da
Resumen: Background: Plant Proteases have been described in the literature as being able to interfere in biological processes and behaving as antitumor, antiinflammatory, anthelmintic and antifungal agents. The aim of the present work was the purification and characterization of Synadenium carinatum 62 kDa enzyme and evaluation of in antimicrobial and antiparasitic effects. Results: A 62 kDa serine protease with fibrinolytic activity was purified from S. carinatum latex by the combination of ion exchange and affinity chromatography. The 62 kDa enzyme showed high proteolytic activity on bovine fibrinogen at optimal pH 7,0 and 37 °C. The 62 kDa enzyme of S. carinatum degraded the fibrinogen α-chain and the β-chain, while the fibrinogen γ-chain remained unchanged. In the presence of protease inhibitors as benzamidine; leupeptin; PMSF; EDTA and phenanthroline the fibrinogenolytic activity of the S. carinatum 62 kDa enzyme was inhibited in the presence of the PMSF, suggesting that it is a member of the serine-proteases family. Interestingly, in the presence of EDTA, the enzyme had increased enzymatic activity. The fibrinogenolytic activity of the enzyme was inhibited in the presence of Cu²+ and Zn²+. In biological assays, the S. carinatum 62 kDa enzyme showed non-cytotoxic on peritoneal macrophages, murine bone-marrow-derived macrophages and fibroblasts. In addition, the enzyme showed antiparasitic activity on Toxoplasma gondii infection in vitro in high concentration. Conclusions: In that sense, this study sheds perspectives for future pharmacological applications of S. carinatum enzymes.
Palabras clave: Synadenium carinatum
Proteases
Fibrinogenolytic activity
Toxoplasma gondii
Área (s) del CNPq: CNPQ::CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::IMUNOLOGIA
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editora: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia
Cita: RIBEIRO, Amanda Goulart. Purification and biological characterization of 62 kDa enzymes from Synadenium carinatum latex. 2019. 20 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Ciências Biológicas) – Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, 2019.
URI: https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/27634
Fecha de defensa: 10-jul-2019
Aparece en las colecciones:TCC - Ciências Biológicas (Uberlândia)

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