A excepcionalidade da adoção internacional e suas formalidades frente ao princípio do melhor interesse da criança e do adolescente

Abstract

This work will analyze the institute of international adoption and yours effects on the life of children and adolescents. The laws that deal with the subject will be studied, and the principles and guarantees foreseen. The requirements and consequences of national and international adoptions will be countered to see if there is a need for such differentiation and its implications in the adopter's life. The main characteristic of international adoption is your exceptionality, since it is only considered after the possibilities of keeping the minor in a family resident in the country have been deplete. Thus, it is necessary to observe this characteristic in front of the principle of the best interest of the child and the adolescent, and so many other guarantees brought by the Statute of the Child and the Adolescent. In addition, institutions are full of minors waiting to be part of a family, so analyzing how international adoption is addressed in the ordinance will show that this can help delay adoptions and prolong the time of a child on the orphanage.