Crise econômica, migração venezuelana e desigualdades de gênero no mercado de trabalho (2015–2025)

Abstract

This paper aims to investigate the origins and development of the Venezuelan economic crisis, as well as Brazil’s role in receiving the resulting migratory flows. To this end, theoretical and empirical evidence is presented showing that Operation Acolhida has been successful. However, the categorization of this migratory flow proves to be complex, since it is an ongoing process, particularly with regard to accurately capturing the conditions faced by migrant women throughout this trajectory. Furthermore, the study examines the challenges experienced by these migrants in Brazilian territory, who face a condition of double vulnerability—as migrants and as women—in the process of entering the Brazilian labor market, a key factor for their permanence in the country.