Violência contra a população LGBTQ+ no Brasil: uma abordagem por meio de Análise Multivariada Espacial

Abstract

This study presents an approach based on the acts of homophobic and trans-phobic violence committed over almost a decade in this country. Cases range from psychological intimidation to physical aggression, torture, kidnapping and selective murder. Violence takes place in various places: on the street, parks, schools, workplaces, houses, prisons and police stations. It can be spontaneous or organized, perpetrated by extremist individuals or groups. This study aimed to identify possible spatial relations between Brazilian states, among the cases of reports of violations against LGBTQ+ seeking to understand the relationship between sex, gender identity, color / race and type of violence practiced by multivariate statistics techniques as an indicator Moran's correlation and selected linear regression, which are the strong spatial correlations between the states of the Southeast region and a signi cant model for the cases of discrimination, mainly as people identi ed as gay or transvestites. The vulnerability of this social group is the focus of discussion among governmental groups are considered worldwide, as it deals with a human rights issue, motivating the government to take measures to reduce hate-motivated crimes, especially ensuring the right to life.