Caractéres agronômicos de genótipos de feijoeiro comum, do grupo carioca, cultivado na época de inverno, em Uberlândia - MG

Abstract

SACCARDO, Rodrigo Maruno. Agronomic characteristics of common bean genotypes of the Carioca group, grown in the winter season, in Uberlândia-MG. 2017. Work of conclusion of course - Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia - MG. Privacy Policy | Dr. Maurício Martins Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is an annual herbaceous plant belonging to the family Fabaceae, which may present both determined and undetermined growth. O breeding is based on knowledge of the specific characteristics of with potential for crop production, including socioeconomic conditions, technological and edaphoclimatic approaches, seeking to overcome the obstacles that may arise conditions, with the objective of bringing new genotypes with greater efficiency and profitability. O present experiment is part of the Cultivation and Use Value Assays (VCU) developed by Embrapa Rice and Beans in different areas in Brazil, and was conducted at Fazenda Experimental Água Limpa, owned by the Federal University of Uberlândia, in Uberlândia-MG, in 2015. The experimental design was the one of blocks (DBC), being 25 treatments and three blocks, totaling 75 plots. The treatments comprised the genotypes: CNFCMG 11-13; BRS AMETISTA; E09 / 10-15; E09 / 10-5; CNFC 10429; VC-27; CNFC 11946; VC-25; E09 / 10-8; VC-29; VC-24; E09 / 10-28; MOTHER PEARL; CNFCMG 11-07; VC-28; VC-30; MAJESTIC; E09 / 10-27; TALISMAN; CNFCMG 11-08; E09 / 10-10; E09 / 10-7; CNFCMG 11-06; VC-26 and the PEARL bearing. The evaluated characteristics were: productivity (kg ha -1), number of pods per plant, number of grains per pod, mass of 100 grains (g) and final plants. The results found that there were no significant differences for productivity, pods per plant and neither for grains per pod among the evaluated genotypes. However in the characteristic mass of 100 grains, genotypes CNFCMG 11-07; E09 / 10-7 and VC-24 obtained the best results.