Os impactos sociopolíticos causados pelos regimes totalitários no século XX

Abstract

This study sought to understand the meanings and implications of Totalitarianism as a political regime. After understanding it, investigations about the imbroglios caused by Nazi- Fascism and Real Socialism during the twentieth century were made, demonstrating the consequences in socio-political terms in the countries where totalitarian governments were instituted. The research is linked to the perversities of totalitarianism and, in view of that, the misfortunes of such regimes have been explained. In contrast to totalitarian views, ideas and principles attached on liberal and democratic perspective were showed. Through a historical analysis and a review of the literature that deals with this theme, was articulated a work in order to understand the socio-political impacts of thought and totalitarian practice in the twentieth century.