Revisão integrativa: um olhar sobre o acolhimento na hospitalização infantil

Abstract

Child hospitalization generates emotional impacts such as stress, anxiety and fear on the child and his / her companions, and the embracement is necessary to reduce the negative emotional consequences of hospitalization. Thus, we sought to understand, through an integrative review, how the scientific literature portrays in the period from 2006 to 2016 aboutthe reception and humanization in the context of child hospitalization. Most of the studies found portray the mothers' perception of care in the hospitalization of their children, as well as the point of view of health professionals on the theme of humanization in children's hospitalization. As a result, the studies point out the bond and communication of the health team with family members and the child, as essential in the care process, since for the children's companions and professionals, care is not restricted to procedures only. technical. However, it became evident that the health team still has difficulties in providing effective reception to patients and family members, requiring technical training and improvements in the physical structure of pediatric hospitals.